Leopold Institute Publications
Leopold Institute Publications
The following publications have been produced by Leopold Institute staff and cooperators. To order these publications,
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Citation for publication number 265:
Cole, David N.; Landres, Peter B. 1995. Indirect effects of recreation on wildlife. In: Knight, Richard L.; Gutzwiller, Kevin J., eds. Wildlife and Recreationists--Coexistence Through Management and Research. Washington, DC: Island Press Chapter 11, 183-202.
Leopold Publication Number 265
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Abstract:
     Provides a broad overview of the indirect influences that recreation has on wildlife. Recreational activities can change the habitat of an animal. This, in turn, affects the behavior, survival, reproduction, and distribution of individuals. Although more difficult to isolate and study, these indirect impacts may be as serious and long lasting as direct impacts for many species.

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